Houston’s deregulated electricity market gives you the freedom to shop dozens of providers and plan styles instead of settling for a single utility‑set price. Whether you’re in a downtown high‑rise, a Heights bungalow, or a five‑bedroom in Katy, you can mix and match fixed‑rate stability, prepaid flexibility, or 100 % renewable power sourced from Texas wind and solar.
Because rates change with wholesale fuel costs, weather, and demand, comparing plans side‑by‑side before you enroll can shave hundreds off your annual bill. The sections below walk you through Houston’s climate‑driven usage patterns, list the city’s most trusted retail electric providers (REPs), break down every common plan type, and answer the questions Houstonians ask most—so you can lock in the right rate today.
Popular Cities Around Abilene: Katy | Sugar Land | Pearland | Pasadena | Baytown | The Woodlands
Greater Houston’s humid‑subtropical climate brings brutal summers and pleasantly mild winters. From June through September, afternoon heat indices often top 100 °F with 70 %‑plus humidity. Central air conditioners can run 15 hours a day, and even well‑insulated homes routinely exceed 2,000 kWh of monthly demand. During a peak ERCOT summer day, air‑conditioning alone accounts for roughly half of the region’s residential load.
Winter, on the other hand, is short and generally mild—think highs in the 60s °F and lows in the 40s °F—though an occasional blue‑norther can push temps below freezing overnight. Space heating is usually electric resistance or heat‑pump based; usage drops to the 1,000–1,400 kWh range in December and January for most homes. If you’re new to Houston, plan for wide seasonal swings and pick a rate structure that lines up with your personal usage profile rather than the teaser rate you see in the headline.
Texas opened its residential electricity market in 2002, and Houston has been a marquee example of consumer choice ever since. Here’s how it works:
Retail Electric Providers (REPs): Private‑sector companies like Gexa Energy, Reliant, and Frontier Utilities buy power on the wholesale market and compete for your business with fixed‑rate, variable‑rate, prepaid, and green plans.
CenterPoint Energy: The wires company for the Houston metro area. It owns and maintains the transmission and distribution grid, restores storm outages, and reads your smart meter.
Your Role: You pick the REP and plan that matches your usage and values; CenterPoint delivers the electrons. If a transformer blows, you call CenterPoint. If you have a billing question, you call your REP.
Competition pressures providers to innovate with perks like smart‑home bundles, EV‑friendly time‑of‑use plans, and loyalty bill credits—none of which existed when a single vertically integrated utility set the price for everyone.
A fixed plan locks your price per kWh for the entire contract—typically 12, 24, or 36 months—shielding you from summer price spikes and winter gas‑price shocks. For instance, Gexa Eco Saver Plus 12 holds at 11.1 ¢/kWh for a full year, plus a monthly $100 bill‑credit when you hit 1,000 kWh. If you break the contract early, count on a $150–$250 early‑termination fee.
Month‑to‑month plans float with the wholesale market, letting you cancel free at any time. They can be bargains in April or October when demand is low—but they can roar above 18–20 ¢/kWh during triple‑digit heat waves. They’re best for short‑term leases or rate hawks who watch ERCOT pricing like a stock ticker.
Perfect for renters, students, or anyone trying to dodge a hefty credit check. You fund your account up front (as little as $40), receive daily text usage alerts, and can recharge online. Plans like Payless Power’s SmarTricity Premier 6 require no contract and no deposit—just remember the per‑kWh price is higher than mainstream fixed offers.
Houston may be the Energy Capital of the World, but renewable power is booming statewide. Chariot Energy’s GridEdge 36 costs just 10.1 ¢/kWh for 100 % solar‑backed electricity, while Gexa’s Eco series matches every kWh with Texas wind RECs. Green plans typically carry a 0.5–1.5 ¢ premium over fossil‑fuel blends—but that gap keeps shrinking.
Time‑of‑Use plans offer free nights or weekends—great if you run the dishwasher and EV overnight. Solar Buyback credits rooftop‑solar owners for excess generation; providers such as Rhythm and Energy Texas pay up to $0.25 per exported kWh.
Short‑Term (3–6 Months): Flexibility reigns. If you’re between houses, finishing a lease, or betting rates will fall, a mini‑contract avoids big ETFs. Expect prices 1–2 ¢ higher than 12‑month offers.
Long‑Term (12–36 Months): Lock low while wholesale prices are soft. Imagine you’re on a 17 ¢ variable plan using 2,000 kWh/month. Switching to a 24‑month 11 ¢ fixed plan saves $120 the first month alone—more than covering a $60 ETF in just two billing cycles.
Pro tip: Texas law lets you switch your plan without penalty 14 days before the contract end date, so set a calendar reminder.
Pull last year’s bills. Note your true average—500 kWh apartments vs. 2,500 kWh five‑bedrooms—instead of picking the plan advertised at 1,000 kWh.
Shop shoulder seasons. April – May and October – November often feature the lowest fixed offers as demand dips.
Read every EFL. Look for minimum‑usage fees, base charges, and the real per‑kWh price at your consumption level.
Consider bill‑credit plans carefully. They’re cheap at 1,000–2,000 kWh but punishing below that tier.
Bundle wisely. Smart thermostats, HVAC tune‑ups, or free surge protection can add real value—if you would buy those services anyway.
Ready to pay less for power? [Compare Houston Electricity Rates Now]
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Provider | Plan Name | Plan Length | Rate |
---|---|---|---|
12 Months | 9.100¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 9.100¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 9.300¢ / kWh | ||
12 Months | 9.300¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 13.900¢ / kWh | ||
12 Months | 14.500¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 14.900¢ / kWh | ||
12 Months | 14.900¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 15.500¢ / kWh | ||
12 Months | 15.900¢ / kWh |
Provider | Plan Name | Plan Length | Rate |
---|---|---|---|
12 Months | 9.000¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 9.000¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 9.100¢ / kWh | ||
12 Months | 9.100¢ / kWh | ||
24 Months | 9.300¢ / kWh |
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